猪小花1号2018-11-25 11:29此文已由作者赵计刚薪授权网易云社区发布。
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一、配置文件位置
二、init格式
1、注释:
三、配置文件调用顺序
1、grafana启动时,首先会调用/usr/local/opt/grafana/share/grafana/default.ini(定义了默认的启动信息)
2、之后会调用我们写的--config所指向的配置文件(默认为/usr/local/etc/grafana/grafana.ini),所以通过该文件我们可以覆盖default.ini的配置。
四、完整文件及注释
1 ##################### Grafana Configuration Example #####################
2 # use "--config" to specified via command line
3 # Everything has defaults so you only need to uncomment(解开注释,去掉";") things you want to
4 # change
5
6 # possible values : production, development
7 app_mode = production
8
9 # grafana-server instance name, defaults to HOSTNAME environment variable value or hostname if HOSTNAME var is empty
10 # Used in logging and internal metrics and in clustering info
11 # use "echo ${HOSTNAME}" to view ${HOSTNAME} name
12 instance_name = ${HOSTNAME}
13
14 #################################### Paths ####################################
15 [paths]
16 # Path to where grafana can store temp files, sessions, and the sqlite3 db (if that is used)
17 # use "cfg:default.paths.data" to specified via command line
18 data = /usr/local/var/lib/grafana
19 #
20 # Directory where grafana can store logs
21 # use "cfg:default.paths.logs" to specified via command line
22 logs = /usr/local/var/log/grafana
23 #
24 # Directory where grafana will automatically scan and look for plugins
25 # use "cfg:default.paths.plugins" to specified via command line
26 plugins = /usr/local/var/lib/grafana/plugins
27
28 #################################### Server ####################################
29 [server]
30 # Protocol (http or https)
31 protocol = http
32
33 The ip address to bind to, empty will bind to all interfaces
34 http_addr = 192.168.20.237
35
36 # The http port to use, defaults to 3000
37 http_port = 3000
38
39 # The public facing domain name used to access grafana from a browser
40 domain = mygrafana
41
42 # Redirect to correct domain if host header does not match domain
43 # Prevents DNS rebinding attacks
44 ;enforce_domain = false
45
46 # The full public facing url
47 root_url = %(protocol)s://%(domain)s:%(http_port)s/
48
49 # Log web requests
50 ;router_logging = false
51
52 # the path relative working path(The path to the directory where the front end files (HTML, JS, and CSS files))
53 static_root_path = public
54
55 # enable gzip
56 ;enable_gzip = false
57
58 # https certs & key file(if protocol is set to https)
59 ;cert_file =
60 ;cert_key =
61
62 #################################### Database ####################################
63 [database]
64 # Grafana needs a database to store users and dashboards (and other things)
65 # Either "mysql", "postgres" or "sqlite3"(default), it's your choice
66 ;type = sqlite3
67 # host : Only applicable to MySQL or Postgres. Includes IP or hostname and port
68 ;host = 127.0.0.1:3306
69 # The name of the Grafana database
70 ;name = grafana
71 ;user = root
72 ;password =
73
74 # For "postgres" only, either "disable", "require" or "verify-full"
75 ;ssl_mode = disable
76
77 # For "sqlite3" only, path relative to data_path setting
78 ;path = grafana.db
79
80 #################################### Session ####################################
81 [session]
82 # Either "memory", "file", "redis", "mysql", "postgres", default is "file"
83 provider = file
84
85 # Provider config options
86 # memory: not have any config yet
87 # file: session dir path, is relative to grafana data_path
88 # redis: config like redis server e.g. `addr=127.0.0.1:6379,pool_size=100,db=grafana`
89 # mysql: go-sql-driver/mysql dsn config string, e.g. `user:password@tcp(127.0.0.1:3306)/database_name`
90 # postgres: user=a password=b host=localhost port=5432 dbname=c sslmode=disable
91 ;provider_config = sessions
92
93 # Session cookie name
94 cookie_name = grafana_sess
95
96 # If you use session in https only, default is false
97 ;cookie_secure = false
98
99 # Session life time, default is 86400(in seconds,24h)
100 session_life_time = 86400
101
102 #################################### Analytics ####################################
103 [analytics]
104 # Server reporting, sends usage counters to stats.grafana.org every 24 hours.
105 # No ip addresses are being tracked, only simple counters to track
106 # running instances, dashboard and error counts. It is very helpful to us.
107 # Change this option to false to disable reporting.
108 reporting_enabled = true
109
110 # Set to false to disable all checks to https://grafana.net
111 # for new vesions (grafana itself and plugins), check is used
112 # in some UI views to notify that grafana or plugin update exists
113 # This option does not cause any auto updates, nor send any information
114 # only a GET request to http://grafana.net to get latest versions
115 check_for_updates = true
116
117 # Google Analytics universal tracking code, only enabled if you specify an id here
118 ;google_analytics_ua_id =
119
120 #################################### Security ####################################
121 [security]
122 # default admin user, created on startup
123 ;admin_user = admin
124 admin_user = zhaojigang
125
126 # default admin password, can be changed before first start of grafana, or in profile settings
127 ;admin_password = admin
128 admin_password = zhaojigang
129
130 # used for signing(Used for signing keep me logged in / remember me cookies)
131 ;secret_key = SW2YcwTIb9zpOOhoPsMm
132
133 # Auto-login remember days(The number of days the keep me logged in / remember me cookie lasts)
134 login_remember_days = 7
135 ;cookie_username = grafana_user
136 ;cookie_remember_name = grafana_remember
137
138 # disable gravatar profile images
139 ;disable_gravatar = false
140
141 # data source proxy whitelist (ip_or_domain:port separated by spaces)
142 ;data_source_proxy_whitelist =
143
144 [snapshots]
145 # snapshot sharing options
146 ;external_enabled = true
147 ;external_snapshot_url = https://snapshots-origin.raintank.io
148 ;external_snapshot_name = Publish to snapshot.raintank.io
149
150 #################################### Users ####################################
151 [users]
152 # disable user signup / registration(Set to false to prohibit users from being able to sign up / create user accounts. Defaults to true. The admin user
153 # can still create users from the Grafana Admin Pages)
154 allow_sign_up = true
155
156 # Allow non admin users to create organizations(Set to false to prohibit users from creating new organizations)
157 ;allow_org_create = true
158
159 # Set to true to automatically assign new users to the default organization (id 1)
160 ;auto_assign_org = true
161
162 # Default role new users will be automatically assigned (if disabled above is set to true)
163 # other valid options are Admin and Editor and Read-Only Editor
164 auto_assign_org_role = Viewer
165
166 # Background text for the user field on the login page
167 ;login_hint = email or username
168
169 # Default UI theme ("dark" or "light")
170 ;default_theme = dark
171
172 #################################### Anonymous Auth ##########################
173 [auth.anonymous]
174 # enable anonymous access
175 ;enabled = false
176
177 # specify organization name that should be used for anonymous users
178 ;org_name = Main Org.
179
180 # Specify role for anonymous users. Defaults to Viewer, other valid options are Editor and Admin
181 ;org_role = Viewer
182
183 #################################### Github Auth ##########################
184 [auth.github]
185 ;enabled = false
186 ;allow_sign_up = false
187 ;client_id = some_id
188 ;client_secret = some_secret
189 ;scopes = user:email,read:org
190 ;auth_url = https://github.com/login/oauth/authorize
191 ;token_url = https://github.com/login/oauth/access_token
192 ;api_url = https://api.github.com/user
193 ;team_ids =
194 ;allowed_organizations =
195
196 #################################### Google Auth ##########################
197 [auth.google]
198 ;enabled = false
199 ;allow_sign_up = false
200 ;client_id = some_client_id
201 ;client_secret = some_client_secret
202 ;scopes = https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.profile https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email
203 ;auth_url = https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth
204 ;token_url = https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token
205 ;api_url = https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/userinfo
206 ;allowed_domains =
207
208 #################################### Auth Proxy ##########################
209 [auth.proxy]
210 ;enabled = false
211 ;header_name = X-WEBAUTH-USER
212 ;header_property = username
213 ;auto_sign_up = true
214
215 #################################### Basic Auth ##########################
216 [auth.basic]
217 ;enabled = true
218
219 #################################### Auth LDAP ##########################
220 [auth.ldap]
221 ;enabled = false
222 ;config_file = /etc/grafana/ldap.toml
223
224 #################################### SMTP / Emailing ##########################
225 [smtp]
226 ;enabled = false
227 ;host = localhost:25
228 ;user =
229 ;password =
230 ;cert_file =
231 ;key_file =
232 ;skip_verify = false
233 ;from_address = admin@grafana.localhost
234
235 [emails]
236 ;welcome_email_on_sign_up = false
237
238 #################################### Logging ##########################
239 [log]
240 # Either "console", "file", "syslog". Default is console and file
241 # Use space to separate multiple modes, e.g. "console file"
242 ;mode = console, file
243
244 # Either "trace", "debug", "info", "warn", "error", "critical", default is "info"
245 ;level = info
246
247 # For "console" mode only
248 [log.console]
249 ;level =
250
251 # log line format, valid options are text, console and json
252 ;format = console
253
254 # For "file" mode only
255 [log.file]
256 ;level =
257
258 # log line format, valid options are text, console and json
259 ;format = text
260
261 # This enables automated log rotate(switch of following options), default is true
262 ;log_rotate = true
263
264 # Max line number of single file, default is 1000000
265 ;max_lines = 1000000
266
267 # Max size shift of single file, default is 28 means 1 << 28, 256MB
268 ;max_size_shift = 28
269
270 # Segment log daily, default is true
271 ;daily_rotate = true
272
273 # Expired days of log file(delete after max days), default is 7
274 ;max_days = 7
275
276 [log.syslog]
277 ;level =
278
279 # log line format, valid options are text, console and json
280 ;format = text
281
282 # Syslog network type and address. This can be udp, tcp, or unix. If left blank, the default unix endpoints will be used.
283 ;network =
284 ;address =
285
286 # Syslog facility. user, daemon and local0 through local7 are valid.
287 ;facility =
288
289 # Syslog tag. By default, the process' argv[0] is used.
290 ;tag =
291
292
293 #################################### AMQP Event Publisher ##########################
294 [event_publisher]
295 ;enabled = false
296 ;rabbitmq_url = amqp://localhost/
297 ;exchange = grafana_events
298
299 ;#################################### Dashboard JSON files ##########################
300 [dashboards.json]
301 ;enabled = false
302 ;path = /var/lib/grafana/dashboards
303
304 #################################### Internal Grafana Metrics ##########################
305 # Metrics available at HTTP API Url /api/metrics
306 [metrics]
307 # Disable / Enable internal metrics
308 enabled = true
309
310 # Publish interval(Flush/Write interval when sending metrics to external TSDB.)
311 ;interval_seconds = 10
312
313 # Include this section if you want to send internal Grafana metrics to Graphite
314 ; [metrics.graphite]
315 ; address = localhost:2003
316 ; prefix = prod.grafana.%(instance_name)s.
317
318 #################################### Internal Grafana Metrics ##########################
319 # Url used to to import dashboards directly from Grafana.net
320 [grafana_net]
321 url = https://grafana.net
注意:grafana的管理员只是在第一次启动时设置一次,之后无法再进行设置 。
所以,上边的admin_user=zhaojigang admin_password=zhaojigang如果不是第一次启动之前设置的,那么就是不起作用的
https://github.com/grafana/grafana/issues/6156
或者:参考:https://my.oschina.net/guol/blog/515126
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